convertimate Surface roughness

Micrometers Ra to N grade

Type a value in µm Ra to get it in N instantly.

7N

That's about the same as a machined surface. A human hair is about 43.75 times that height.

What it means

How rough is that?

Ra is an average of the deviations, so two surfaces with the same Ra can feel and wear quite differently. Ra and Rq relate exactly only for a sine profile.

The math

How to convert µm Ra to N

N grades double at every step: Ra = 0.025 × 2^(N − 1) micrometers, so N6 is 0.8 µm and N7 is 1.6 µm. The other units are plain multiples.

Example: 1.6 µm Ra = 7 N.

Every unit

Your roughness in every unit

Tables

µm Ra to N conversion table

µm Ra to N conversion table
µm RaN
0.025 µm Ra1 N
0.05 µm Ra2 N
0.1 µm Ra3 N
0.2 µm Ra4 N
0.4 µm Ra5 N
0.8 µm Ra6 N
1.6 µm Ra7 N
3.2 µm Ra8 N
6.3 µm Ra8.97728 N
12.5 µm Ra9.96578 N
25 µm Ra10.9658 N
50 µm Ra11.9658 N
N to µm Ra conversion table
N to µm Ra conversion table
Nµm Ra
0.025 N0.0127185 µm Ra
0.05 N0.0129408 µm Ra
0.1 N0.0133972 µm Ra
0.2 N0.0143587 µm Ra
0.4 N0.0164938 µm Ra
0.8 N0.0217638 µm Ra
1.6 N0.0378929 µm Ra
3.2 N0.11487 µm Ra
6.3 N0.984916 µm Ra
12.5 N72.4077 µm Ra
25 N419,430 µm Ra
50 N1.407×10¹³ µm Ra

Quick answers

Quick answers

How many N is 1 µm Ra?
1 µm Ra is 6.32193 N.
How many N is 10 µm Ra?
10 µm Ra is 9.64386 N.
How many N is 1.6 µm Ra?
1.6 µm Ra is 7 N.

The units

About these units

Micrometers Ra (µm Ra)

The international standard for average roughness.

N grade (N)

The grade numbers on older drawings. Each step doubles the roughness.

Learn more about roughness units

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