convertimate Numerical aperture

Numerical aperture to resolution in micrometers

Type a value in NA to get it in µm instantly.

0.4231µm

That's about the same as a 40× objective. It can separate detail down to about 423.1 nm.

What it means

How fine can it see?

Resolution figures use green light at 550 nm and the Abbe limit. Shorter wavelengths resolve finer, which is why electron microscopes exist.

The math

How to convert NA to µm

Resolution and aperture are reciprocals through the wavelength: resolution = λ ÷ 2NA, which at 550 nm is 275 ÷ NA nanometers. The collection angle is arcsin(NA).

Example: 0.65 NA = 0.423077 µm.

Every unit

Your aperture in every unit

Tables

NA to µm conversion table

NA to µm conversion table
NAµm
0.04 NA6.875 µm
0.1 NA2.75 µm
0.25 NA1.1 µm
0.4 NA0.6875 µm
0.65 NA0.423077 µm
0.75 NA0.366667 µm
0.85 NA0.323529 µm
0.95 NA0.289474 µm
1.25 NA0.22 µm
1.4 NA0.196429 µm
µm to NA conversion table
µm to NA conversion table
µmNA
0.196 µm1.40306 NA
0.22 µm1.25 NA
0.289 µm0.951557 NA
0.324 µm0.848765 NA
0.367 µm0.749319 NA
0.423 µm0.650118 NA
0.688 µm0.399709 NA
1.1 µm0.25 NA
2.75 µm0.1 NA
6.88 µm0.0399709 NA

Quick answers

Quick answers

How many µm is 1 NA?
1 NA is 0.275 µm.
How many µm is 10 NA?
10 NA is 0.0275 µm.
How many µm is 0.65 NA?
0.65 NA is 0.423077 µm.

The units

About these units

Numerical aperture (NA)

The sine of the collection half-angle, times the refractive index.

Resolution in micrometers (µm)

The same limit for lower-power objectives.

Learn more about aperture units

Keep going

Related conversions