convertimate Numerical aperture

Numerical aperture to equivalent f-number

Type a value in NA to get it in f/N instantly.

0.7692f/N

That's about the same as a 40× objective. It can separate detail down to about 423.1 nm.

What it means

How fine can it see?

Resolution figures use green light at 550 nm and the Abbe limit. Shorter wavelengths resolve finer, which is why electron microscopes exist.

The math

How to convert NA to f/N

Resolution and aperture are reciprocals through the wavelength: resolution = λ ÷ 2NA, which at 550 nm is 275 ÷ NA nanometers. The collection angle is arcsin(NA).

Example: 0.65 NA = 0.769231 f/N.

Every unit

Your aperture in every unit

Tables

NA to f/N conversion table

NA to f/N conversion table
NAf/N
0.04 NA12.5 f/N
0.1 NA5 f/N
0.25 NA2 f/N
0.4 NA1.25 f/N
0.65 NA0.769231 f/N
0.75 NA0.666667 f/N
0.85 NA0.588235 f/N
0.95 NA0.526316 f/N
1.25 NA0.4 f/N
1.4 NA0.357143 f/N
f/N to NA conversion table
f/N to NA conversion table
f/NNA
0.357 f/N1.40056 NA
0.4 f/N1.25 NA
0.526 f/N0.95057 NA
0.588 f/N0.85034 NA
0.667 f/N0.749625 NA
0.769 f/N0.650195 NA
1.25 f/N0.4 NA
2 f/N0.25 NA
5 f/N0.1 NA
12.5 f/N0.04 NA

Quick answers

Quick answers

How many f/N is 1 NA?
1 NA is 0.5 f/N.
How many f/N is 10 NA?
10 NA is 0.05 f/N.
How many f/N is 0.65 NA?
0.65 NA is 0.769231 f/N.

The units

About these units

Numerical aperture (NA)

The sine of the collection half-angle, times the refractive index.

Equivalent f-number (f/N)

The camera lens aperture that gathers the same cone.

Learn more about aperture units

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